27th April

1124 – David I became King of Scotland.

1296 – The Scots were defeated by Edward I of England at the Battle of Dunbar.

1667 – The blind and impoverished John Milton sold the copyright of Paradise Lost for £10.

1773 – The Parliament of Great Britain passed the Tea Act, designed to save the British East India Company by granting it a monopoly on the North American tea trade. They were not a Fair Trade company.

1791 – Samuel Finley Breese Morse, the inventor of the Morse code, was born.

1840 – The foundation stone for new Palace of Westminster, London, was laid.

1992 – Betty Boothroyd became the first woman to be elected Speaker of the British House of Commons in its 700-year history.